Srimad Bhagawad Gita Chapter 1

śrīmadbhagavadgītā mūlam - prathamo'dhyāyaḥ

Śloka 1

oṃ śrī paramātmane namaḥ

atha prathamo'dhyāyaḥ |

arjunaviṣādayogaḥ

dhṛtarāṣṭra uvāca

dharmakṣetre kurukṣetre samavetā yuyutsavaḥ |

māmakāḥ pāṇḍavāścaiva kimakurvata sañjaya || 1 ||

sañjaya uvāca

dṛṣṭvā tu pāṇḍavānīkaṃ vyūḍhaṃ duryodhanastadā |

ācāryamupasaṅgamya rājā vacanamabravīt || 2 ||

paśyaitāṃ pāṇḍuputrāṇāmācārya mahatīṃ camūm |

vyūḍhāṃ drupadaputreṇa tava śiṣyeṇa dhīmatā || 3 ||

atra śūrā maheṣvāsā bhīmārjunasamā yudhi |

yuyudhāno virāṭaśca drupadaśca mahārathaḥ || 4 ||

dhṛṣṭaketuścekitānaḥ kāśirājaśca vīryavān |

purujitkuntibhojaśca śaibyaśca narapuṅgavaḥ || 5 ||

yudhāmanyuśca vikrānta uttamaujāśca vīryavān |

saubhadro draupadeyāśca sarva eva mahārathāḥ || 6 ||

asmākaṃ tu viśiṣṭā ye tānnibodha dvijottama |

nāyakā mama sainyasya sañjñārthaṃ tānbravīmi te || 7 ||

bhavānbhīṣmaśca karṇaśca kṛpaśca samitiñjayaḥ |

aśvatthāmā vikarṇaśca saumadattistathaiva ca || 8 ||

anye ca bahavaḥ śūrā madarthe tyaktajīvitāḥ |

nānāśastrapraharaṇāḥ sarve yuddhaviśāradāḥ || 9 ||

aparyāptaṃ tadasmākaṃ balaṃ bhīṣmābhirakṣitam |

paryāptaṃ tvidameteṣāṃ balaṃ bhīmābhirakṣitam || 10 ||

ayaneṣu ca sarveṣu yathābhāgamavasthitāḥ |

bhīṣmamevābhirakṣantu bhavantaḥ sarva eva hi || 11 ||

tasya sañjanayanharṣaṃ kuruvṛddhaḥ pitāmahaḥ |

siṃhanādaṃ vinadyoccaiḥ śaṅkhaṃ dadhmau pratāpavān || 12 ||

tataḥ śaṅkhāśca bheryaśca paṇavānakagomukhāḥ |

sahasaivābhyahanyanta sa śabdastumulo'bhavat || 13 ||

tataḥ śvetairhayairyukte mahati syandane sthitau |

mādhavaḥ pāṇḍavaścaiva divyau śaṅkhau pradaghmatuḥ || 14 ||

pāñcajanyaṃ hṛṣīkeśo devadattaṃ dhanañjayaḥ |

pauṇḍraṃ dadhmau mahāśaṅkhaṃ bhīmakarmā vṛkodaraḥ || 15 ||

anantavijayaṃ rājā kuntīputro yudhiṣṭhiraḥ |

nakulaḥ sahadevaśca sughoṣamaṇipuṣpakau || 16 ||

kāśyaśca parameṣvāsaḥ śikhaṇḍī ca mahārathaḥ |

dhṛṣṭadyumno virāṭaśca sātyakiścāparājitaḥ || 17 ||

drupado draupadeyāśca sarvaśaḥ pṛthivīpate |

saubhadraśca mahābāhuḥ śaṅkhāndadhmuḥ pṛthakpṛthak || 18 ||

sa ghoṣo dhārtarāṣṭrāṇāṃ hṛdayāni vyadārayat |

nabhaśca pṛthivīṃ caiva tumulo vyanunādayan || 19 ||

atha vyavasthitāndṛṣṭvā dhārtarāṣṭrānkapidhvajaḥ |

pravṛtte śastrasampāte dhanurudyamya pāṇḍavaḥ || 20 ||

hṛṣīkeśaṃ tadā vākyamidamāha mahīpate|

arjuna uvāca

senayorubhayormadhye rathaṃ sthāpaya me'cyuta || 21 ||

yāvadetānnirīkṣe'haṃ yoddhukāmānavasthitān |

kairmayā saha yoddhavyamasminraṇasamudyame || 22 ||

yotsyamānānavekṣe'haṃ ya ete'tra samāgatāḥ |

dhārtarāṣṭrasya durbuddheryuddhe priyacikīrṣavaḥ || 23 ||

sañjaya uvāca

evamukto hṛṣīkeśo guḍākeśena bhārata |

senayorubhayormadhye sthāpayitvā rathottamam || 24 ||

bhīṣmadroṇapramukhataḥ sarveṣāṃ ca mahīkṣitām |

uvāca pārtha paśyaitānsamavetānkurūniti || 25 ||

tatrāpaśyatsthitānpārthaḥ pitṝnatha pitāmahān |

ācāryānmātulānbhrātṝnputrānpautrānsakhīṃstathā || 26 ||

śvaśurānsuhṛdaścaiva senayorubhayorapi |

tānsamīkṣya sa kaunteyaḥ sarvānbandhūnavasthitān || 27 ||

kṛpayā parayāviṣṭo viṣīdannidamabravīt|

arjuna uvāca

dṛṣṭvemaṃ svajanaṃ kṛṣṇa yuyutsuṃ samupasthitam || 28 ||

sīdanti mama gātrāṇi mukhaṃ ca pariśuṣyati |

vepathuśca śarīre me romaharṣaśca jāyate || 29 ||

gāṇḍīvaṃ sraṃsate hastāttvakcaiva paridahyate |

na ca śaknomyavasthātuṃ bhramatīva ca me manaḥ || 30 ||

nimittāni ca paśyāmi viparītāni keśava |

na ca śreyo'nupaśyāmi hatvā svajanamāhave || 31 ||

na kāṅkṣe vijayaṃ kṛṣṇa na ca rājyaṃ sukhāni ca |

kiṃ no rājyena govinda kiṃ bhogairjīvitena vā || 32 ||

yeṣāmarthe kāṅkṣitaṃ no rājyaṃ bhogāḥ sukhāni ca |

ta ime'vasthitā yuddhe prāṇāṃstyaktvā dhanāni ca || 33 ||

ācāryāḥ pitaraḥ putrāstathaiva ca pitāmahāḥ |

mātulāḥ śvaśurāḥ pautrāḥ śyālāḥ sambandhinastathā || 34 ||

etānna hantumicchāmi ghnato'pi madhusūdana |

api trailokyarājyasya hetoḥ kiṃ nu mahīkṛte || 35 ||

nihatya dhārtarāṣṭrānnaḥ kā prītiḥ syājjanārdana |

pāpamevāśrayedasmānhatvaitānātatāyinaḥ || 36 ||

tasmānnārhā vayaṃ hantuṃ dhārtarāṣṭrānsvabāndhavān |

svajanaṃ hi kathaṃ hatvā sukhinaḥ syāma mādhava || 37 ||

yadyapyete na paśyanti lobhopahatacetasaḥ |

kulakṣayakṛtaṃ doṣaṃ mitradrohe ca pātakam || 38 ||

kathaṃ na jñeyamasmābhiḥ pāpādasmānnivartitum |

kulakṣayakṛtaṃ doṣaṃ prapaśyadbhirjanārdana || 39 ||

kulakṣaye praṇaśyanti kuladharmāḥ sanātanāḥ |

dharme naṣṭe kulaṃ kṛtsnamadharmo'bhibhavatyuta || 40 ||

adharmābhibhavātkṛṣṇa praduṣyanti kulastriyaḥ |

strīṣu duṣṭāsu vārṣṇeya jāyate varṇasaṅkaraḥ || 41 ||

saṅkaro narakāyaiva kulaghnānāṃ kulasya ca |

patanti pitaro hyeṣāṃ luptapiṇḍodakakriyāḥ || 42 ||

doṣairetaiḥ kulaghnānāṃ varṇasaṅkarakārakaiḥ |

utsādyante jātidharmāḥ kuladharmāśca śāśvatāḥ || 43 ||

utsannakuladharmāṇāṃ manuṣyāṇāṃ janārdana |

narake'niyataṃ vāso bhavatītyanuśuśruma || 44 ||

aho bata mahatpāpaṃ kartuṃ vyavasitā vayam |

yadrājyasukhalobhena hantuṃ svajanamudyatāḥ || 45 ||

yadi māmapratīkāramaśastraṃ śastrapāṇayaḥ |

dhārtarāṣṭrā raṇe hanyustanme kṣemataraṃ bhavet || 46 ||

sañjaya uvāca |

evamuktvārjunaḥ saṅkhye rathopastha upāviśat |

visṛjya saśaraṃ cāpaṃ śokasaṃvignamānasaḥ || 47 ||

oṃ tatsaditi śrīmadbhagavadgītāsūpaniṣatsu brahmavidyāyāṃ yogaśāstre

śrīkṛṣṇārjunasaṃvāde arjunaviṣādayogo nāma prathamo'dhyāyaḥ ||1 ||